Beef Bourguignon (yes, that’s the real spelling) – FIRST ATTEMPT
Posted by jessyberg on November 22, 2009
I love this meal – it takes along time to cook and tastes incredible. It actually improves with time so that on day 3, the flavor is better. I’ll make it on a Sunday, put it in the fridge, then eat it on Wednesday. This is my first shot at reducing the serving size. Generally it was pretty damn good except too salty. I left notes about future changes as I perfect the recipe for 1-2 servings.
TIME
I started about 11am and had the casserole in the oven by noon. That includes prep and the initial cooking. The casserole then cooked in the oven for 3 hours. Prepping and preparing the final veggies was 15 minutes.
INGREDIENTS (shopping for the ingredients)
- 2 oz bacon (I did 2 slices but it should be 3)
- 1/2 lb beef stew meat (*don’t* use lean meat)
- 1/2 small yellow onion, diced
- 2 tsp flour (I used all purpose)
- 1/4 tsp pepper (I use tellicherry)
- 1 tsp salt (way too much, 1/4 next time) – I use Baleine fine sea salt.
- 1 cup young red wine (should have been 1.5 cups) – I used a pinot noir
- 1 cup beef stock (should have been 1.5 cups)
- 1.5 tsp tomato paste
- 1 clove garlic, mashed
- 1/2 tsp fresh rosemary, chopped (try upping to 1 tsp)
- 1 carrot, julienned
- 4 oz pearl onions
- 2 oz chanterelles mushrooms (I used crimini but a wild chanterelle is better)
- 3/4 tsp butter (up to 1 tsp next time)
- parsley sprig for garnish
PREP (about 15 minutes)
I chopped the bacon into ½” wide slices down the length of the bacon. Next I chopped the onions pretty casually because I know they’re going to get dissolved in the cooking, so why be pretty? Then I dice half the carrot –it’ll bake in the stew. I’ll add the other half of the carrot toward the end of the recipe so it’ll have a crispiness. Finally, I chop the beef stew meat into 1” cubes – nothing perfect because these suckers are going to melt away. Just want to have a size that is edible in a bite. I rinse off any blood and then dry the meat with paper towels so that they don’t have a watery sheen. That helps the meat to brown better. I mash the garlic clove. Finally, I finely chop the rosemary.
I’m going to wait to do the mushrooms and pearl onions until later because it’ll be hours before I add them.
COOKING (about 45 minutes)
I’m going to try browning the beef by putting it in the oven. Usually, I brown it on the stovetop. So, I preheat the oven to 450 degrees. I cook the bacon in the casserole pan on medium until it starts to brown – about 10-12 minutes. I occasionally stir to make sure the bacon doesn’t crisp on one side. I’m getting the oil fat out of the bacon without crisp frying it. Oh, that smells good.
I remove the bacon with a slotted spoon, shaking off the bacon fat so it stays in the pan and not on the bacon. I turn up the heat to medium high and when the bacon fat is just smoking, I brown the beef on all sides, a few pieces at a time. Don’t put them all in at once – leaving space allows for better browning. I remove the pieces to a plate as they are cooked.
Turns out I don’t have enough fat left over to cook the vegetables, so I add 1 tbsp of olive oil to the now empty pot, reduce heat to medium and sauté the veggies until wilted – 3-5 minutes – stirring occasionally to keep them from burning.
Then comes the ‘oops’. I return the beef and bacon to the pan without taking out the veggies. I meant to take out the veggies and put them aside while I bake the floured meats. Anyhow, let’s see how it goes with the ‘oops’.
I add the salt, pepper and flour to the whole shebang, toss to coat it and then stick it in the oven, uncovered, on the middle rack, for 4 minutes. I stir the veggies and meats around a bit and then return the casserole to the oven for another 4 minutes.
I take out the casserole and turn the oven down to 325 degrees. The meat looks shiny, likes there’s a glaze on it.
Next: the wet part. I add the tomato paste, rosemary, wine and beef broth. The point is to cover the meat in wet, so if your meat is not covered (probably your pan is wider than mine), then add more broth. Bring to a boil, cover and then put in the bottom third of the oven. Ouch! I burned myself moving the oven racks around…I think its time to drink the rest of the wine.
OVEN TIME
After 1 hour, I take a look at the casserole and it looks like its cooking down too quickly so I turn the temperature down to 275.
After 2 ½ hours, I look at the casserole again and the liquid has all but reduced to a goo. I’m hungry (the smell is amazing) so I take a bite. The flavor is intense – almost too intense. Also, the beef is not quite done enough for my tastes. So, I deglaze the pan: I put the casserole back on the stove, add one cup of broth and scrape the bottom for all the goodies, bring the liquid to a boil without the cover (meanwhile scraping some more), then return the covered casserole to the oven again.
The casserole is in the oven for 3-4 hours until the meat falls apart. You can tell when a fork can easily pierce the beef. The slow cooking is what makes the connective tissue in the meat fall apart, so be patient.
STRAINING
To strain or not to strain – that is the question. So, I’m doing an experiment where I split the casserole in half once its out of the oven. One part I will strain and the other I won’t. I hear the taste of the unstrained casserole will have a greasy taste.
To Strain: I separate the liquid from the solids by pouring the ingredients through a strainer and into a sauté pan. I carefully scrape off the fat. There wasn’t much fat so I let the liquid cool in order to separate the fat from the liquid. That didn’t produce much. So, I simmered the liquid to see if the fat rose to the top. Not much.
My opinion – it wasn’t worth the time and energy. There was a little less visible fat but not enough to change the taste. I’ll skip the straining in the future.
PREPARING THE VEGGIES (15 minutes)
Next I cook the final veggies. I boil the julienned carrots and pearl onions together for about 6 minutes. Meanwhile I sauté the mushrooms in butter over medium heat, stirring occasionally. I like to cook them enough so that the water in them evaporates – you get a more intense mushroom flavor. I put the onions and carrots into a strainer and run cold water over them for a minute or so to cool them down. Then I add them to the casserole, stirring them in over medium heat for about 5 minutes to warm them up.
DINING
The casserole is a beautiful velvety stew with meat that falls apart and a really intense flavor. A little too salty but I’ll fix that next time. I sat down at the table with a glass of the same pinot noir with which I cooked. A baguette soaked up the sauce so nothing was left. I add a little parsley to complete the visuals. Perfect.
ALTERNATIVES
- Carrots sauteed in butter as a side dish instead of adding them at the end.
- Rice or mashed potatoes instead of a baguette
LEARNINGS
- Reduce salt to 1/4 tsp
- Add a 3rd slice of bacon to recipe
- Add about a cup more liquid from the beginning?
- Cook at 275 instead of 325 the whole time
- Deglaze at some point, probably around 1 ½ – 2 hours
- Only needs to cook 2-3 hours
- Don’t need to strain
Thoughts for format/layout:
I think I may need a different format going forward a la Cooks magazine – here’s what I did, here’s the outcome and here’s the best ‘Dine for One’ approach. Need to figure out how to add this ingredients list as a side column as well as something that can be printed.
Denise Rae Kouzoujian said
You Rock Jessy! Next time try Grey Sea Salt a pinch at a time. When tasting for salt, let the BB cool down on the spoon first. Hot food tastes less salty than it actually is!
Can’t wait for the next post.
Denise
jessyberg said
Yeah, I did a second try and just did one pinch at the beginning (used grey sea salt). Soooooo much better.
jean said
Try frozen pearl onions?
jessyberg said
I gotta agree with Mom – frozen pearl onions work pretty well in a pinch and are less work. If you can get good, fresh ones, go for it. Otherwise, I’ve done frozen before and they work. Remember to defrost first before putting them in the stew.